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7 Wastes

(a.k.a. "7 Deadly Wastes of Manufacturing", "7 Sins of Manufacturing", etc.) The 7 wastes are activities identified and categorized as non-value adding events or processes that limit profitability in a company.

First identified by Taiichi Ohno of Toyota, the "7 Wastes" are as follows: (simplified)

1. Overproduction: Making more parts than you can sell.

2. Delay: Waiting for processing, parts sitting in storage, etc.

3. Transporting: Parts/Materials: Moving parts to various storage locations, from process to process, etc.

4. Over-Processing: Doing more "work" to a part than is required.

5. Inventory: Committing money and storage space to parts not sold.

6. Motion: Moving parts more than the minimum needed to complete and ship them.

7. Making Defective Parts: Creating parts that cannot be sold "as is" or that must be reworked etc.

Note: This is a terrific list and is commonly accepted as all-inclusive. Of course being "Improvers" we add "Innovation" as #8 which includes failing to tap into the human potential and creativity of your workforce. We contend that this is perhaps among the greatest failures and "wastes" in manufacturing today.
Creating a Lean Organization that is strong and capable will be one of your greatest achievements.

Bill Hanover
TPS President
Listen to a Brief Message from
TPS President
Bill Hanover